2nd Kings Chapter 4

From The Open Bible Project

4:1 Now there cried a certain woman of the wives of the sons of the prophets to Elisha, saying, "Your servant my husband is dead. You know that your servant feared Yahweh. Now the creditor has come to take for himself my two children to be slaves."

• (a) (2 Kings 2:3).
• (b) And therefore did not fall into debt by carelessness or excess but by the hand of the Lord.
• (c) Because I am poor and not able to pay.

4:2 Elisha said to her, "What shall I do for you? Tell me: what do you have in the house?" She said, "Your handmaid has nothing in the house, except a pot of oil."

• (d) Thus God permits his to be brought many times to extreme necessity, before he helps them, that afterward they may praise his mercy even more.

4:3 Then he said, "Go, borrow containers from of all your neighbors, even empty containers. Don't borrow just a few.

4:4 You shall go in, and shut the door on you and on your sons, and pour out into all those containers; and you shall set aside that which is full."

• (e) The Prophet declares by this to her, that God never fails to provide for his servants, their wives and children, it they trust in him.

4:5 So she went from him, and shut the door on her and on her sons; they brought the containers to her, and she poured out.

4:6 It happened, when the containers were full, that she said to her son, "Bring me another container." He said to her, "There isn't another container." The oil stopped flowing.

• (f) Or ceased to increase.

4:7 Then she came and told the man of God. He said, "Go, sell the oil, and pay your debt; and you and your sons live on the rest."

• (g) God here not only provided for his servant, that his debts should be paid and so kept his doctrine and profession without slander, but also for his wife and children.

4:8 It fell on a day, that Elisha passed to Shunem, where there was a prominent woman; and she persuaded him to eat bread. So it was, that as often as he passed by, he turned in there to eat bread.

4:9 She said to her husband, "See now, I perceive that this is a holy man of God, that passes by us continually.

4:10 Let us make, please, a little chamber on the wall. Let us set for him there a bed, a table, a chair, and a lamp stand. It shall be, when he comes to us, that he shall turn in there."

• (h) Which would be separate from the rest of the house, that he might more conveniently give himself to study and prayers.

4:11 One day he came there, and he turned into the chamber and lay there.

4:12 He said to Gehazi his servant, "Call this Shunammite." When he had called her, she stood before him.

4:13 He said to him, "Say now to her, 'Behold, you have cared for us with all this care. What is to be done for you? Would you like to be spoken for to the king, or to the captain of the army?'" She answered, "I dwell among my own people."

• (i) Thus the servants of God are not unthankful for the benefits they receive.
• (k) I am content with what God has sent me, and can lack nothing that one can do for another.

4:14 He said, "What then is to be done for her?" Gehazi answered, "Most certainly she has no son, and her husband is old."

• (l) Which was shameful and therefore he would that his master should pray to God for her that she might be fruitful.

4:15 He said, "Call her." When he had called her, she stood in the door.

4:16 He said, "At this season, when the time comes around, you will embrace a son." She said, "No, my lord, you man of God, do not lie to your handmaid."

4:17 The woman conceived, and bore a son at that season, when the time came around, as Elisha had said to her.

4:18 When the child was grown, it happened one day that he went out to his father to the reapers.

4:19 He said to his father, "My head! My head!" He said to his servant, "Carry him to his mother."

• (m) His head was hurt badly and therefore he cried.

4:20 When he had taken him, and brought him to his mother, he sat on her knees until noon, and then died.

4:21 She went up and laid him on the bed of the man of God, and shut the door on him, and went out.

4:22 She called to her husband, and said, "Please send me one of the servants, and one of the donkeys, that I may run to the man of God, and come again."

4:23 He said, "Why would you want go to him today? It is neither new moon nor Sabbath." She said, "It's alright."

• (n) For at such times the people were wont to resort to the prophets for doctrine and consolation.

4:24 Then she saddled a donkey, and said to her servant, "Drive, and go forward! Don't slow down for me, unless I ask you to."

4:25 So she went, and came to the man of God to Mount Carmel. It happened, when the man of God saw her afar off, that he said to Gehazi his servant, "Behold, there is the Shunammite.

4:26 Please run now to meet her, and ask her, 'Is it well with you? Is it well with your husband? Is it well with the child?'" She answered, "It is well."

4:27 When she came to the man of God to the hill, she caught hold of his feet. Gehazi came near to thrust her away; but the man of God said, "Leave her alone; for her soul is troubled within her; and Yahweh has hid it from me, and has not told me."

• (o) In token of humility and joy that she had met with him.

4:28 Then she said, "Did I desire a son of my lord? Didn't I say, Do not deceive me?"

4:29 Then he said to Gehazi, "Tuck your cloak into your belt, take my staff in your hand, and go your way. If you meet any man, don't greet him; and if anyone greets you, don't answer him again. Then lay my staff on the face of the child."

• (p) Make such speed that nothing may stop you in the way, (Luke 10:4).

4:30 The mother of the child said, "As Yahweh lives, and as your soul lives, I will not leave you." He arose, and followed her.

4:31 Gehazi passed on before them, and laid the staff on the face of the child; but there was neither voice, nor hearing. Therefore he returned to meet him, and told him, saying, "The child has not awakened."

4:32 When Elisha had come into the house, behold, the child was dead, and laid on his bed.

4:33 He went in therefore, and shut the door on them both, and prayed to Yahweh.

4:34 He went up, and lay on the child, and put his mouth on his mouth, and his eyes on his eyes, and his hands on his hands. He stretched himself on him; and the flesh of the child grew warm.

• (q) Elijah did the same to the widow’s son at Zarephath (1 Kings 17:21) and Paul in (Acts 20:10) signifying the care that should be in them, who bear the word of God and are distributors of spiritual life.

4:35 Then he returned, and walked in the house once back and forth; and went up, and stretched himself on him. Then the child sneezed seven times, and the child opened his eyes.

• (r) Meaning, often.

4:36 He called Gehazi, and said, "Call this Shunammite!" So he called her. When she had come in to him, he said, "Take up your son."

4:37 Then she went in, and fell at his feet, and bowed herself to the ground; and she took up her son, and went out.

4:38 Elisha came again to Gilgal. There was a famine in the land; and the sons of the prophets were sitting before him; and he said to his servant, "Set on the great pot, and boil stew for the sons of the prophets."

• (s) That is, in the land of Israel.

4:39 One went out into the field to gather herbs, and found a wild vine, and gathered of it wild gourds his lap full, and came and shred them into the pot of stew; for they didn't recognize them.

• (t) Which the apothecaries call colloquintida, and is most vehement and dangerous in purging.

4:40 So they poured out for the men to eat. It happened, as they were eating of the stew, that they cried out, and said, "Man of God, there is death in the pot!" They could not eat of it.

• (u) They feared that they were poisoned because of the bitterness.

4:41 But he said, "Then bring meal." He cast it into the pot; and he said, "Pour out for the people, that they may eat." There was no harm in the pot.

4:42 A man from Baal Shalishah came, and brought the man of God bread of the first fruits, twenty loaves of barley, and fresh ears of grain in his sack. He said, "Give to the people, that they may eat."

4:43 His servant said, "What, should I set this before a hundred men?" But he said, "Give the people, that they may eat; for thus says Yahweh, 'They will eat, and will have some left over.'"

• (x) It is not the quantity of bread that satisfies, but the blessing that God gives.

4:44 So he set it before them, and they ate, and left some of it, according to the word of Yahweh.